Billy Kyle (ISIS Neutron and Muon Source)
WEP5058
Benchmarking the linear lattice of the ISIS RCS as a foundation for future model-based optimisation
2699
ISIS operates an 800 MeV Rapid Cycling Synchrotron (RCS) delivering protons to neutron and muon targets with a beam power of 0.2 MW. A reliable lattice description is essential for advancing low-loss, high-intensity operation and supports emerging model-driven optimisation enabled by forthcoming Python-accessible controls. A new consolidated low-intensity linear optics model of the ISIS RCS, developed through a continuous programme of systematic measurement-based benchmarking, is presented. Using enhanced analysis of low-intensity turn-by-turn BPM data, multiple optics measurements have been integrated into a single self-consistent lattice representation. This lattice represents a significant advance over earlier design-only or partially benchmarked descriptions, enabling clearer identification of optics discrepancies and guiding targeted correction measures, including improvements to magnet survey and alignment. The resulting reference lattice, implemented in MAD-X/cpymad and cross-checked with PTC-PyORBIT, reproduces low-intensity optics with improved predictive performance, particularly for orbit response and optics control. Benchmarks of the consolidated model, resulting improvements, and planned implementation in model-based optimisation of ISIS RCS operation are presented.
  • H. Rafique, B. Kyle, C. Warsop, D. Posthuma de Boer, E. Ahmadi, H. Cavanagh, R. Williamson, S. Karbassi
    ISIS Neutron and Muon Source
  • A. Oeftiger, R. Simpson
    University of Oxford
  • C. Jolly, C. Rogers, D. Kelliher, D. Adams, J. Lagrange, J. Thompson, J. Appleby, S. Machida
    Science and Technology Facilities Council
Paper: WEP5058
DOI: reference for this paper: 10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2026-WEP5058
About:  Received: 12 May 2026 — Revised: 20 May 2026 — Issue date: 22 May 2026
Cite: reference for this paper using: BibTeX, LaTeX, Text/Word, RIS, EndNote
THP4013
Phase space measurements on the ISIS synchrotron
3881
The ISIS Neutron and Muon source produces pulsed neutrons and muons for multi-disciplinary scattering and spectrometry experiments. Up to 3e13 protons per pulse are accumulated over a ~200 µs injection period, then accelerated from 70 to 800 MeV in the 50 Hz rapid cycling synchrotron. This beam is then extracted to one of two spallation neutron targets. An electrostatic chopper is installed in the transfer line between the injector linac and the synchrotron, which allows injection of beam pulses between 100 ns - 5 µs, filling a fraction of the machine acceptance of the synchrotron. Beam Position Monitor (BPM) measurements of chopped beams are routinely used to determine synchrotron lattice parameters. As part of ongoing improvements to measurement, modelling and control of ISIS beam dynamics, a new tool has been developed to routinely use these BPM signals to generate phase space ellipses. Preliminary results from commissioning of this tool are presented, showing good agreement with the linear transverse model of the ISIS RCS.
  • S. Karbassi, B. Kyle, H. Cavanagh, R. Williamson
    ISIS Neutron and Muon Source
Paper: THP4013
DOI: reference for this paper: 10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2026-THP4013
About:  Received: 12 May 2026 — Revised: 19 May 2026 — Issue date: 22 May 2026
Cite: reference for this paper using: BibTeX, LaTeX, Text/Word, RIS, EndNote